Baculum (bacula-gui) is the official web graphic interface of the Bacula project (bacula.org). Version 9 contains a configuration module that allows the backup administrator to change Bacula backup settings without editing text files. Baculum also brings a new API that eases the integration with other software, interface, and consoles.
1. Installation
Baculum 9 works with other versions of Bacula, but only Bacula 9 has the json binaries – necessary for Bacula’s graphical configuration.
To install Bacula 9 from the source code, go to <http://bacula.us/compilation>.
Once you have a working Bacula deploy it is time to install Baculum API and interface, as follows.
2. Debian/Ubuntu
wget -qO - https://www.bacula.org/downloads/baculum/baculum.pub | apt-key add -
echo "
deb [ arch=amd64 ] https://www.bacula.org/downloads/baculum/stable-11/debian bullseye main
deb-src https://www.bacula.org/downloads/baculum/stable-11/debian bullseye main
" > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/baculum.list
apt-get update && apt-get install php-bcmath php*-mbstring baculum-api baculum-api-apache2 baculum-common bacula-console baculum-web baculum-web-apache2
echo "Defaults:apache "'!'"requiretty
www-data ALL=NOPASSWD: /usr/sbin/bconsole
www-data ALL=NOPASSWD: /usr/sbin/bdirjson
www-data ALL=NOPASSWD: /usr/sbin/bsdjson
www-data ALL=NOPASSWD: /usr/sbin/bfdjson
www-data ALL=NOPASSWD: /usr/sbin/bbconsjson
www-data ALL=(root) NOPASSWD: /usr/bin/systemctl start bacula-dir
www-data ALL=(root) NOPASSWD: /usr/bin/systemctl stop bacula-dir
www-data ALL=(root) NOPASSWD: /usr/bin/systemctl restart bacula-dir
www-data ALL=(root) NOPASSWD: /usr/bin/systemctl start bacula-sd
www-data ALL=(root) NOPASSWD: /usr/bin/systemctl stop bacula-sd
www-data ALL=(root) NOPASSWD: /usr/bin/systemctl restart bacula-sd
www-data ALL=(root) NOPASSWD: /usr/bin/systemctl start bacula-fd
www-data ALL=(root) NOPASSWD: /usr/bin/systemctl stop bacula-fd
www-data ALL=(root) NOPASSWD: /usr/bin/systemctl restart bacula-fd
www-data ALL=(root) NOPASSWD: /opt/bacula/bin/mtx-changer
" > /etc/sudoers.d/baculum
usermod -aG bacula www-data
chown -R www-data:bacula /opt/bacula/working /opt/bacula/etc
chmod -R g+rwx /opt/bacula/working /opt/bacula/etc
a2enmod rewrite
a2ensite baculum-web baculum-api
service apache2 restart
sed -i 's/ident/trust/g; s/peer/trust/g; s/md5/trust/g' /var/lib/pgsql/data/pg_hba.conf
sed -i 's/ident/trust/g; s/peer/trust/g; s/md5/trust/g' /etc/postgresql/*/main/pg_hba.conf
service postgresql restart
server_ip=$(ip route get 8.8.8.8 | awk 'NR==1 {print $NF}')
echo "Use the Internet browser to access and configure Baculum API http://$server_ip:9096/ and then Baculum http://$server_ip:9095/"
3. Centos/RedHat
rpm --import https://bacula.org/downloads/baculum/baculum.pub
echo "
[baculumrepo]
name=Baculum CentOS repository
baseurl=https://www.bacula.org/downloads/baculum/stable-11/centos
gpgcheck=1
enabled=1" > /etc/yum.repos.d/baculum.repo
yum install -y baculum-common baculum-api baculum-api-httpd baculum-web baculum-web-httpd
echo "Defaults:apache "'!'"requiretty
apache ALL=NOPASSWD: /usr/sbin/bconsole
apache ALL=NOPASSWD: /usr/sbin/bdirjson
apache ALL=NOPASSWD: /usr/sbin/bsdjson
apache ALL=NOPASSWD: /usr/sbin/bfdjson
apache ALL=NOPASSWD: /usr/sbin/bbconsjson
apache ALL=(root) NOPASSWD: /usr/bin/systemctl start bacula-dir
apache ALL=(root) NOPASSWD: /usr/bin/systemctl stop bacula-dir
apache ALL=(root) NOPASSWD: /usr/bin/systemctl restart bacula-dir
apache ALL=(root) NOPASSWD: /usr/bin/systemctl start bacula-sd
apache ALL=(root) NOPASSWD: /usr/bin/systemctl stop bacula-sd
apache ALL=(root) NOPASSWD: /usr/bin/systemctl restart bacula-sd
apache ALL=(root) NOPASSWD: /usr/bin/systemctl start bacula-fd
apache ALL=(root) NOPASSWD: /usr/bin/systemctl stop bacula-fd
apache ALL=(root) NOPASSWD: /usr/bin/systemctl restart bacula-fd
apache ALL=(root) NOPASSWD: /opt/bacula/bin/mtx-changer
" > /etc/sudoers.d/baculum
usermod -aG bacula apache
chown -R apache:bacula /opt/bacula/working /opt/bacula/etc
chmod -R g+rwx /opt/bacula/working /opt/bacula/etc
firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=public --add-port=9095-9096/tcp
firewall-cmd --reload
service httpd restart
systemctl enable httpd
sed -i 's/ident/trust/g; s/peer/trust/g' /var/lib/pgsql/data/pg_hba.conf
service postgresql restart
server_ip=$(ip route get 8.8.8.8 | awk 'NR==1 {print $NF}')
echo "Use the Internet browser to access and configure Baculum API http://$server_ip:9096/ and then Baculum http://$server_ip:9095/"
4. Configuration
First configure the API through the http://localhost:9096/ URL (admin, admin). You can test each of the settings you have made. An API access credential (user and password or oauth) will be defined, according to the following screens.
Then, access the Baculum interface (http://localhost:9095/ – admin, admin) and also configure the language, access to the Bacula database, the Baculum API and Baculum Interface credential, as follows:
5. Themes
If you want to develop new CSS themes or change Baculum images, the location for the default theme is the following:
/usr/share/baculum/htdocs/themes/Baculum-v1
6. Screenshots
Configuration, dashboard and API screens.
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